As history tells, the manner in which a culture perceives another often finds its roots in war. And so it is that the United States' involvement in the Second World War both informed and warped the American conception of Fiji and its close island neighbors. Without fully grasping the impact their actions would have, the American soldiers, pilots and sailors who served in what we charmingly call The Pacific Theatre in the fight against Japan brought stories and artifacts back home from the region, igniting a firestorm of interest. During the ultimate decade of shameless cultural appropriation--a.k.a. the 1950s--this interest became a runaway fade based on very little knowledge and possessing no authenticity. We still carry this flawed and incomplete vision of the South Pacific with us today.
So whaddya do to counter the dominant, shallow, pseudo-Polynesian culture displayed so prominently in the U.S.? Ya do exactly what the new exhibition at the University of Wisconsin (UWM) Art History Gallery is doing: Stand it side-by-side with original work created by contemporary Fijian artists, take a step back and let the resounding clash begin!
Entitled JuxtaPacific--Haha! Now that's just downright ingenious, no?--the show was conceived and organized by Mary Jane Connor, a recent UWM graduate who spent several months last year in Fiji while working to complete her MA in Art History. Translation: She's way smarter than you and me. Turns out, she's not only a passive consumer of art who can respond correctly to any artwork flash card ya throw at her but she's something of an artist herself.
In an email, she shared some of the backstory of JuxtaPacific's birth:
"I hung out with most of the artists in this exhibition on a regular basis while I was in Fiji last year. I worked on some art at the Oceania Centre for Art and Culture on the University of the South Pacific campus in Suva. When we were not at the Centre working we drank a lot of kava [Ed. that's a favorite indigenous booze--Whoot!] while we passed around sketch books- consistently making collaborative sketches, talked about art and life and life as artists, and collaborated on other paintings and sculptures as well.
I knew that I wanted to have an exhibition of contemporary art from Fiji. As I became better friends with the artists, we began discussing plans for an exhibition in the United States... I wanted to put American culture on display- put tiki culture in display cases as Fijian and Pacific island culture has been for so over the past hundred years. Look at our culture and how tiki culture created perceptions of the islands. The art and objects should hopefully play off each other and created sort of a visual and philosophical dialog- regarding religion and spirituality, perceptions of the exotic island woman, and the appropriation of cultural traditions and objects that manifest from the confluence of cultures.
...I think it is really important for the art world to begin recognizing and accepting art practices and aesthetics from other parts of the world. Artists from all over the world are entering the global art market and we should learn from these new practices and ideas."
Right on, sister!
While the show did have its inaugural run at The Wormfarm Institute's Woolen Mill Gallery in Reedsburg, WI in August--and kudos to them for putting it on!--Connor tells me that the UWM exhibition will have more intel about the art and objects, offering a full discussion on faux vs real and the consequences thereof.
Artists featured in the show include Eparama (Abraham) Lagi, Micah Penamena, Rusiate Lali, Mason Lee, Irami Buli, Selwyn Do’oro, Anare Somumu, Esala Talebula, Ilisea Lee, Jeke Lagi, John Navosa, and Ledua Peni. According to Connor, some have exhibited in London, Australia, Tahiti, Hawaii, Bali, American Samoa, and various other places, but for others this will be their first time exhibiting outside of Fiji. Now that’s a unique opportunity ya just can't pass up, people!
The opening reception for JuxtaPacific is tomorrow, Thursday October 1, from 5-8PM at the UWM Art History Gallery in Mitchell Hall, Room 154, 3203 N. Downer Avenue. Got a hot date? Bring him/her/they along! Or stop by anytime between the hours of 10AM and 4PM, Monday-Thursday. You've got until October 22, 2009.
If you're still not convinced that this exhibition will change the way you think about South Pacific island culture and bring you closer to its people, well, I've got another reason for you to go: In a tragic event, the region in which Fiji is located witnessed a major earthquake--some say 7.9, others say 8.3--and a subsequent tsunami yesterday. Fiji itself did not experience a tsunami, but other islands did. Currently, 100 souls have been counted as lost and that number will most probably rise. Please go to the exhibit to show your honest and true solidarity with the people of the South Pacific.
Remember, folks, we're all in this together.
Link (Thanks, Mary Jane!)







